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Nonparticipation and Perceptions of Legitimacy

Julie Rose

March 31st 2020

The view that participation by the respondent state enhances the perceived legitimacy of international judicial or arbitral proceedings may play a significant role in a decision not to participate. Such a decision may be prompted by political rather than legal considerations. The object of nonparticipation may be to facilitate exercise ...

The Legitimacy of Economic Sanctions as Countermeasures for Wrongful Acts

Julie Rose

March 31st 2020

This essay offers an installment of what would have been a continuing conversation with David D. Caron, a close colleague in the field of international law, on themes that engaged both of us across multiple phases of our intersecting careers. The issues are fundamental ones for both the theory and ...

International Courts and Democratic Backsliding

Julie Rose

March 31st 2020

In his 2017 Charles N. Brower Lecture on International Dispute Resolution at the Annual Meeting of the American Society of International Law, David Caron considered the role of international adjudicators in dealing with the various social functions that are implicated by courts. Drawing on ideas associated with Martin Shapiro, he ...

Legitimacy, Collective Authority and Internet Governance: A Reflection on David Caron’s Study of the UN Security Council

Julie Rose

March 31st 2020

Consistent with his approach to scholarship across the range of his concerns, Caron addressed two things (at least) at once. In the most immediate sense, he was concerned with the emergent role of “a functioning UN Security Council”— which was then (1991–93) seen as an institution bridging the end of ...

Institutional Arrangements for the Ocean: From Zero to Indefinite?

Julie Rose

March 31st 2020

When Professor Harry Scheiber asked me to address the subject of “institutional arrangements for the ocean,” it struck me that this matter keeps coming back. This does not mean that it is irrelevant or meaningless to continue to address it. Quite the contrary.

Navigating the Oceans: Old and New Challenges for the Law of the Sea for Straits Used for International Navigation

Julie Rose

March 31st 2020

Straits are by definition narrow waterways linking seas and the ocean which often provide significant time-saving and cost-cutting navigational routes to commercial shipping. In turn, this navigationally advantageous position can give coastal States the power to exert control over passage of international shipping by imposing regulatory conditions or even by ...

New Law for the High Seas

Julie Rose

March 31st 2020

In international law as in other fields, elegance is the result of careful design, appropriateness for context, and functional performance. David Caron’s interest in thinking systematically about environmental treaty design led him to ponder the policy tools and institutions that can be created by States when they negotiate treaties.2 This ...

Maritime Interdiction of North Korean Ships under UN Sanctions

Julie Rose

March 31st 2020

To be effective in shaping state conduct, the liberalism and idealism that informs public international law must contend with geopolitical realities and the role of power in the international system. David D. Caron was unafraid to address this dichotomy.1 His work bridged epistemic communities and offered concrete approaches to some ...

Ocean Policy and the Law of the Sea: The Contributions of David D. Caron (1952-2018)

Julie Rose

March 31st 2020

With the sudden death of Professor David Caron in February 2018, the field of ocean law and policy studies lost one of its most gifted and celebrated leaders. His many contributions to scholarship on oceans issues were only one segment of a large corpus of writings in which he contributed ...

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