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“Stranded Pesticides”: U.S. Agricultural Worker Vulnerability in the Wake of the 2021 Chlorpyrifos Food Ban

Internet Editor

March 10th 2023

The 2021 chlorpyrifos tolerance revocation is undoubtedly a victory for public health. However, the rule has not eliminated the risks that chlorpyrifos poses to agricultural workers, their families, and their neighbors. Many workers will continue to experience the health risks that the chemical poses, even as policymakers and the public ...

Governing the Grid: Reforming Regional Transmission Organizations on the Heels of Order No. 841

Internet Editor

March 10th 2023

This Note sets out to evaluate the implementation problems surrounding Order No. 841 as they relate to the governance structures of RTOs. It argues that, in RTOs, poor implementation of the order roughly correlates with governance structures that prop up traditional energy interests to the detriment of alternative resources. FERC ...

All’s a Fair Share in CERCLA and War: Guam v. United States and Military Responsibility for Superfund Cleanups

Internet Editor

March 10th 2023

The Supreme Court in Guam clarified a minor but important detail of CERCLA to ensure that states and territories, especially those impacted by U.S. military activity, that enter into settlements under environmental laws have clearcut options to recover cleanup costs. Guam’s holding maintains CERCLA’s cooperative federalism and respect for states’ ...

Ninth Circuit Reins in Bad Rulemaking for Wild Horses

Internet Editor

March 10th 2023

Knowing it will be judicially reviewed, an agency is pressured to produce well-reasoned and researched rules. This relationship creates a “lever” by which those who care about well-documented rules inside the judiciary and agencies can move those who act contrary to science or technical expertise. In Friends of Animals, the ...

Murky Apalachicola Basin Waters Call for Clearer Equitable Apportionment Standards

Internet Editor

March 10th 2023

The modern-day impacts of climate change on water availability suggest that the Court in Florida v. Georgia should have reevaluated the forty-year-old water reapportionment standards. The Court should have clarified ambiguous terms in the equitable reapportionment standards or, alternatively, gotten rid of the standards altogether.

The Case for Vetoing General Permits under Section 404(c) of the Clean Water Act

Internet Editor

March 10th 2023

This Note argues that the Clean Water Act (CWA) authorizes EPA to prohibit the Corps from approving general dredge and fill activity. Part I describes the statutory and regulatory background for dredge and fill permits and EPA’s veto. Part II establishes the statutory authority, legislative history, and practical reasons that ...

Trust Issues: The Limits of the Public Trust Doctrine in the Fight Against Climate Change After Chernaik v. Brown

Internet Editor

March 10th 2023

The ruling in Chernaik illustrates how the public trust doctrine’s theoretical foundation is rooted in a flawed analogy, rendering it ineffective for compelling government action to address climate change. A new or adapted doctrine is needed to convince the judiciary to push for government action on climate change.

A Community Voice on Lead Paint: Examining the Role of Cost-Benefit Analysis in Environmental Regulation

Internet Editor

March 10th 2023

This note discusses the role of cost-benefit analysis in environmental regulations.

Using the Military to Fight Climate Change

Internet Editor

March 10th 2023

This article discusses the role of Executive Orders in addressing Climate Change.

Public Investment in Climate Resiliency: Lessons from the Law and Economics of Natural Disasters

Internet Editor

October 2nd 2022

Despite an uptick in legal scholarship addressing resiliency and climate adaptation in general, very little of it analyzes the historic disparity between greater ex post public expenditures to recover from disasters and relatively smaller ex ante investments in disaster preparedness and prevention. This Article addresses the gap in the literature ...

The Insect Apocalypse: Legal Solutions for Protecting Life on Earth

Internet Editor

October 2nd 2022

In this Article, we explore the problem of beneficial insect population decline and evaluate the utility of existing federal law to reverse the trend. We offer solutions that can be implemented by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) under existing federal laws without the need for additional congressional action.

Radical Climate Adaptation in Antarctica

Internet Editor

October 2nd 2022

This Article’s central claim is that the governance challenges posed by radical adaptation in Antarctica are surmountable. Geopolitical and security interests may make states more willing than is now evident to explore ice-sheet stabilization and amend the Antarctic Treaty System accordingly. Moreover, the legitimacy of the system relies on the ...

Air Pollution and Environmental Justice

Internet Editor

October 2nd 2022

This Article is organized as follows. Part I details the increasingly broad domain of environmental justice concerns, from beginnings focused on the negative impacts of waste sites on disadvantaged communities to more attention over the last two years on the relationship between COVID-19 death rates and high particulate matter concentrations. ...

Building to Burn? Permitting Exurban Housing Development in High Fire Hazard Zones

Internet Editor

June 29th 2022

To understand how well CEQA is addressing wildland-urban interface development, we analyzed data on environmental review for housing projects in three large exurban counties and additional cities with substantial wildland-urban interface areas. Our results indicate that CEQA and local land-use regulation may not be adequately addressing wildland-urban interface development in ...

Climate Liability for Wildfire Emissions from Federal Forests

Internet Editor

June 29th 2022

This Symposium Article focuses on the issue of wildfire emissions from federal forests and the challenges that wildfire emissions, and forests generally, pose for climate policy.

Historical and Current Insights on Environmental Health and Agricultural Guestworkers

Internet Editor

June 29th 2022

Historically, during times of perceived labor shortages in the U.S. agricultural industry, the federal government has enacted policies to ensure the availability of temporary agricultural guestworkers. The current H-2A Temporary Agricultural Guestworker program has been in place for decades, and its use is expanding rapidly. Yet, policies that guarantee a ...

Foreword: A Burning Issue

Internet Editor

June 29th 2022

Is there any escape from the consequences of man’s near-Promethean arrogance with fire? In spring 2021, ELQ and the Center for Law, Energy, and the Environment at UC Berkeley School of Law centered this question in a half-day virtual symposium. The event brought academics, students, activists, and regulators into conversation ...

How Algorithm-Assisted Decision Making Is Influencing Environmental Law and Climate Adaptation

Internet Editor

May 12th 2022

After introducing the challenge of adapting water and energy systems to climate change, this Article synthesizes prior multidisciplinary work on algorithmic decision making and modeling-informed governance—bringing together the works of early climate scientists and contemporary leaders in algorithmic decision making. From this synthesis, this Article presents a framework for analyzing ...

Meaningless Involvement: How Traditional Modes of Involvement Exclude Transgender People from Environmental Justice

Internet Editor

May 12th 2022

This Article details how the marginalization of transgender people aggravates the environmental harms that they experience, thus demanding the proactive, facilitated involvement of the transgender community in environmental outreach and response. While transgender rights continue to achieve public acknowledgment, transgender people remain almost forgotten in scientific, policy, and legal literature ...

The Pandemic Legacy: Accounting for Working-from-Home Emissions

Internet Editor

May 12th 2022

Although the working-from-home transition has been underway for some time, it accelerated dramatically during the COVID-19 pandemic, and it may lead to permanent shifts in the workplace for millions of employees. Using an efficiency and justice lens, this Article examines the standards regarding working-from-home emissions and concludes that undercounting could ...

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